Battling landfills and pollen

May 6 , 2012

The fight against dumping waste in Chicago continues…

About two months ago, I learned about an ordinance, proposed by 9th Ward Alderman Anthony Beale, that would lift a moratorium on landfill dumping within the city limits of Chicago. That moratorium has been in effect since 2005 and was supposed to last until 2025.

In a bit of tortured logic, Beale says that he’s doing it to protect the people of his ward. He points to waste hauler Land and Lakes’ effort to legally grab Chicago property that was once an active landfill. The property is on the Chicago-Dolton border along 138th Street. Land and Lakes wants to annex it to the Dolton site, which is still an active landfill. Beale, fearing that the courts will allow the annexation, was quoted by WBBM Radio as saying, “If they’re going to be able to continue to dump, let’s see what agreement we can get where the community can benefit from it at the end of the day.”

Huh?

The latest twist in this saga occurred in Springfield last week, when State Sen. Don Harmon introduced Senate Bill 3728, which would prohibit new or expanded Cook County landfills. But just as quickly, the bill was pulled from the Senate Environmental Committee hearing, which was cancelled and the vote delayed. Word is that the waste industry is putting full court pressure on this one, especially because the bill is receiving support by environmental and community groups. Other key legislators behind the proposed ban are State Rep. Constance Howard and State Rep. Thaddeus Jones.

The next step is a press conference to show support for preserving the moratorium on landfill dumping in Cook County and Chicago on Monday morning at 10:00 a.m. at the James R. Thompson Center at 100 W. Randolph. Among the attendees will be

State Rep. Constance A. Howard (34 th district)
Ald. John Pope (10 th Ward)
Southeast Environmental Task Force
South Chicago Neighborhood House
People for Community Recovery
Illinois Environmental Council
Environmental Law & Policy Center
Openlands
Chicago Recycling Coalition.

I will be there representing the Chicago Recycling Coalition and, of course, myself. Today, I welcome to the show Tom Shepherd from the Southeast Environmental Task Force and Mel Nickerson from the Environmental Law and Policy Center.

You can get involved, too, by mailing this post card to the Chicago City Council, telling them not to undo thirty years of environmental progress with one misguided law. You can also go to No Chicago Landfills on Facebook and Like them.

One man’s fight against rampant pollen pollution

Did you know that it is illegal to plant or sell a male juniper in Albuquerque, New Mexico? I’ll give you a hint. The ban is under their city Pollen Control Ordinance. I think I’ll let Tom Ogren explain it himself, from his website Allergy-Free Gardening:

All junipers (commonly called “cedars”) are separate-sexed (dioecious) and each one will be either a male plant, or a female. The female junipers produce juniper berries but NO pollen. The males always produce pollen. For some very dumb reason, modern horticulture has propagated and sold hundreds of millions of male juniper trees and shrubs. In city after city almost all the juniper bushes planted are now male clones. All of them, like the male tree in this video, all of them will release huge amounts of allergenic pollen each year. Often they will bloom twice, in spring and fall, and will shed pollen each time.

I don’t know about you, but I’m still coughing and sneezing, just from WATCHING that video.

I’ve know about Tom Ogren for a number of years, since I interviewed him at Gargantua Radio Down the Dial. At that time, I was struck by how much sense his ideas made. I haven’t changed my mind at all about that, even though some of my horticultural friends have looked at me askance. Of course, they do that anyway.

But back to Tom. He earned his MS degree studying the plant-allergy connection and how plant flowering systems differ. Along the way, he would come across advice from lung associations or allergy groups that suggested no one plant certain trees or shrubs–plants such as yew, yew pines, willows, ash, mulberry, Pistache, pepper trees, junipers, maples, box elders, poplars, aspens, and more. Why? They triggered severe allergic responses.

More from Allergy-Free Gardening:

Eventually it occurred to him that since so many of these “very worst” plants were dioecious, separate-sexed, where one tree would be all male, and another all female, that in truth only the males produced pollen. He also concluded that since female plants never produced any pollen, that they were the ones that would be most truly allergy-free. He was the first to notice and then write and publish about how the sex of plants influenced pollen allergies.

After some years of research Tom started to photograph flowers of suspect trees and shrubs. Rather suddenly he discovered that although it was easy to find plenty of males to photograph, female landscape plants were surprisingly rare. He found this same situation in city after city. This important discovery, now termed “botanical sexism” in scholarly journals, exists worldwide in most modern landscapes.

Of course, it’s not like the Republican “War on Women,” which is about taking away hard-earned rights. This war is more of a “War on Fruit.” You see, in America, we’re neatness freaks. We can’t stand the thought of messy fruits, seeds, flowers or seedpods that come from the female plants. My God! We might have to rake or sweep them up! We’d rather create an epidemic of asthma!

So Tom now finds himself north of the border. He has been hired by Johnson & Johnson to do an allergy audit of the five biggest Canadian cities this spring, based on how allergenic their current landscapes are. There’s also a follow up–Tom is grading them, based on a projection into the future on what (if any) changes they’re making in tree and shrub selection per allergies/asthma.

Here’s what the Canadian press is saying about his work:

The Vancouver Sun
Edmonton Journal
The Star Phoenix, Saskatoon
Canadian Gardening Magazine

And this morning, I welcome him back to my show to talk about plants and allergies.

 

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Tracking invasive plants in Illinois

April 29, 2012

No, garlic mustard is not a condiment for your Chicago-style dawg

I’ll bet you don’t know that Illinois was last year’s champion of the United States Forest Service’s Garlic Mustard Challenge. In fact, the Northeast Illinois Invasive Plant Partnership (NIIPP) ripped up a total of 52,606 pounds of the invasive plant. You’re probably also unaware that in May of 2011, Governor Pat Quinn signed a proclamation declaring May “Illinois Invasive Species Awareness Month.”

Well, Illinois is about to try to defend its title. In addition to gearing up for the 2012 Garlic Mustard Challenge, NIIPP is planning to observe the second annual Invasive Species Awareness Month. To that end, they will be offering education and outreach presentations and workshops on a variety of topics: aquatic invasive species, new and common invasive plants, and ornamental invasive plants.  Folks who are interested in hosting a presentation or workshop please should contact the NIIPP Coordinator Cathy McGlynn at 847-242-6423 or cathy.mcglynn@niipp.net.

Cathy McGlynn returns to the show this morning to talk about the work of NIIPP. You might be surprised to learn that some of the plants you see in everyday landscapes are considered invasive. For instance:

Burning Bush ( Euonymous alatus )
Callery (Bradford) Pear ( Pyrus calleryana )
Common or European Buckthorn ( Rhamnus cathartica )
Japanese Barberry ( Berberis thunbergii )
Oriental (Asian) Bittersweet ( Celastrus orbiculatus )
Purple Loosestrife ( Lythrum salicaria )

Okay, you probably recognize Buckthorn and Purple Loosestrife. But the problem is ongoing, and there are always new problems. Like Hydrilla verticillata, an aquatic plant that is native to Africa. From the NIIPP website:

It first became established in the United States in the 1950′s via an aquarium dump in a Florida canal. More than half a century later Florida has no hopes of eradicating this plant, but of managing it at the expense of nearly $40 million per year.

What makes this plant an aquatic superweed?  It can grow in both low and high quality water, in water with 7% salinity, and in as little as 1% sunlight.  It reproduces vegetatively via plant parts and roots as well as turions (buds in the leaf axil that break free) and tubers (a root storage system in the bottom of lakes and ponds that can produce new plants and remains viable for 7-10 years).  More information about this species can be found at the University of Florida’s Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants .

Hydrilla has recently been found in Wisconsin, Indiana, and in the Ohio River.  It’s arrival in Illinois is imminent. Click here to view the EDDMapS distribution map.

This is what I’m talkin’ about, folks. It might be a good idea to listen to what Cathy McGlynn has to say.

Green Home Experts Makes a Big Move

It was about three and a half years ago that I briefly had a segment on the show called Green Biz of the Week. And one of those businesses was Green Home Experts in Oak Park. At that time, they were located in a tiny space on Oak Park Avenue and had been open for only nine months.

Here we are, in 2012, and owner Maria Onesto Moran has moved her business into a larger, more open space at 811 South Boulevard. I’ve been there and I’m predicting great things for the business. In the interest of full disclosure, I must reveal that Green Home Experts is currently an advertiser on The Mike Nowak Show. But I would recommend them anyway.

One of the reasons is that they have created an “Eco-Garden Center” that features a lot of tools, amendments and plants that help novices and experts alike get their gardens on track. The new garden center manager, Eve Walch, brings her landscape design and horticultural expertise, not to mention prior garden center experience, to GHE.

The official launch of the Green Home Experts Eco-Garden Center is next Saturday, May 5th and here are some of the things you’ll find in stock:

– About a dozen tomato varieties
– Herbs
– Hanging baskets
– Succulents
– Perennials
– Annuals perfect for container planting
– Dr. Earth soils & fertilizers,
– rain barrels
– composters
– Earth boxes
– Even FloraTubes™ !

and more. There are a lot of events scheduled for the summer about gardening and related issues and you can find them all on the Green Home Experts Calendar.

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Celebrating Earth Day with Melinda Myers

April 22, 2012

Melinda Myers co-hosts today’s show

There’s nothing I like better than being surrounded by beautiful babes. Especially if they know how to prune a hydrangea. Which is why I’m pleased to have Melinda Myers back on the show…especially because she’s sitting in for the whole two hours!

Some of you might not know Melinda, but you should. She’s from slightly north of the border (meaning Wisconsin), has more than 30 years of horticulture experience and has written over 20 gardening books (I’m still working on my first. Just sayin’.) She hosts the nationally syndicated Melinda’s Garden Moment segments which air on more than 100 TV and radio stations throughout the U.S. She is a columnist and contributing editor for Birds & Blooms magazine as well as a columnist for Gardening How-to magazine and Wisconsin Gardening magazine. Melinda hosted “The Plant Doctor” radio program for over 20 years as well as seven seasons of Great Lakes Gardener on PBS.

The plan of attack today is to sit around and answer some gardening questions. What could be simpler? We hope you’ll call (773-763-9278), Tweet or post on Facebook if you have any pressing or not-so-pressing garden questions.

Our planet is under attack. From us. Happy Earth Day!

I wish I could say “Happy Earth Day” without feeling like a hypocrite. So I won’t. A lot of greenwashing sentiments will be spewed today, so cover yourself with a plastic wrap. Oops. That’s not so green, is it?

I guess what I’m saying is that I’m not that optimistic about the fate of our planet on this 32nd anniversary of Earth Day. It probably has something to do with the various issues I’ve covered on the show recently. Those include

The problem is that it doesn’t stop there. It includes Asian carp, mercury and carbon-spewing coal plants, plastics floating in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch and, and, and…well, you get it. I hope.

Unfortunately, our own Illinois General Assembly doesn’t seem to get it, which forces me to ask the question…

What the heck is going on in Springfield? (Illinois, that is)

Last week, I brought up the subject of an unfortunate bill that has already passed the Illinois Senate 52-0 (!) and is on its way to the House. The NRDC calls SB 3414 “Orwellian” because of what it would do to not only neuter but reverse the goals of the states Pollution Control Board:

Specifically, SB3414 would amend the Board’s emergency rulemaking authorization – the one that allows the Board issue expedited regulations to address a threat to “public interest, safety, or welfare” – by redefining a threat to the public interest to include any “significant economic harm or hardship” to a polluter. That’s right. A polluter, not the public.

Say WHAAAT??

I think somebody slipped something into the water in Springfield…probably big wads of cash. Fortunately, groups like Openlands and the Illinois Environmental Council are attempting to derail this obscene environmental travesty. .

But no sooner do I find out about that monstrosity than I receive a message from Emily Carroll at Food & Water Watch about yet another horrible bill: SB 3573 – the Illinois Water Privatization Bill. According to Carroll,

SB 3573 allows companies like Illinois American Water to automatically raise rates for existing customers in order to earn a return on their acquisitions. This bill modifies the Public Utilities Act such that the private utilities can bypass the standard regulatory process that is meant to protect consumers from the exploitative prices possible from monopolies like private water utilities.

The House version of the Illinois Water Privatization bill is HB 1955. According to an article in the Chicago Independent Examiner,

Currently pending in the House Rules Committee, the bill would authorize corporations to control not only the state’s drinking water, but the price of it. The bill encourages a monopoly and provides for one “large public utility” – in other words – one for-profit corporate monopoly.

Like I said before: what the heck is going on down there? Emily Carroll from Food & Water Watch stops by to help answer that question.

“To the Arctic” celebrates life at the top of the world

I have to get the taste of bad legislation out of my mouth and I can’t think of a better way than to talk to Florian Schulz, award-winning nature photographer, who has graced us with a spectacular large-format photo book called To The Arctic.

The book is the official companion volume to the documentary adventure To The Arctic from Warner Bros. Pictures, MacGillivray Freeman Films and IMAX Corporation, which opened Friday, April 20 at the IMAX® Theatre at Navy Pier, narrated by Oscar® winner Meryl Streep and featuring music by Sir Paul McCartney (where’s Heather Frey when you need her?). As far as I can determine from the IMAX® site, the film runs through December 2012.

Though German born, Schulz has spent considerable time documenting North America’s natural riches. His first book, Yellowstone to Yukon: Freedom to Roam (2005) from Braided River and the Mountaineers Books, received the Independent Book Publisher Award: “Outstanding Books of the Year.” Florian has received prestigious honors such as the title “Environmental Photographer of the Year 2010? and “Conservation Photographer of the Year” by Nature’s Best Photography Awards and the National Wildlife Federation in 2008. His images have won  recognized awards in some of the most important nature photography competitions like the BBC Wildlife Photographer of the Year competition and the European Photographer of the Year Competition.

Schulz spent more than 15 months in the Arctic over the course of six years, and also traveled with the film crew on several occasions. Many of the 200 color images in the book closely follow the film’s central storyline of a mother polar bear and her twin seven-month-old cubs as they navigate the changing Arctic wilderness they call home.

In To The Arctic, Schulz lays out photographs that touch your heart and leave you breathless, in a land that is as far from bleak as it can be. He follows musk oxen, caribou, seals, snowy owls, and some of the most extraordinary images ever captured in the wild of a mother polar bear and her two cubs. I am very psyched about talking to him and seeing the film. I already have the fabulous book and I will cherish it.

Speaking of films, Earth Film Festival is this week

As I mentioned last week, a grassroots group called Green Community Connections is presenting the first ever Earth Film Festival 2012 in the Oak Park and River Forest communities.

The One Earth Film Festival will take place Fri-Sun, April 27-29, 2012 at multiple concurrent venues in the Oak Park & River Forest IL area. The Green Carpet Gala that kicks off the fest is Friday, April 27th from 7:30-9:00pm, at the Oak Park Conservatory.  Tickets must be purchased in advance for the Green Carpet Gala.

This all comes at a reasonable cost. With a few exceptions, most films are FREE to the public with a suggested donation of only $5. However, because of limited seating registration is required.

Among the films that will be screened:

  • A Fierce Green Fire: The Battle for a Living Planet
  • Angela’s Garden (Local Film Maker)
  • A Sense of Wonder (A Clip to be featured in Rachel Carson tribute program)
  • Dirt! The Movie
  • Food Patriots (Local film maker)
  • Fresh: New Thinking About What We’re Eating
  • Fuel
  • Greenwashers
  • Waste Land

and more. A good way to get caught up on your greenness.

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